show all
Sunday, August 1, 2010 | 08:24 Beirut Subscribe to NOW Lebanon RSS feeds
   
What it’s like being an Asian woman in Lebanon
An account of sexual and racial harassment
Hayeon Lee , January 11, 2010
These women are among the 40,000 Filipina domestic workers in Lebanon, who are often discriminated against. (AFP/Romeo Gacad)

“I wanna make sex for you!” shouted a young man in English as he passed by in his car. I brushed off the comment and kept walking.

I used to be shocked by the way men treated me in public when I first arrived in Lebanon five and a half years ago. I thought I was used to it, having spent the better half of my adolescence in Egypt, a country infamous for its high rate of sexual harassment against women. However, there is a clear difference in the way I get hassled in Cairo as compared to Beirut, where I get harassed not only for being female, but for being Asian.

Though I am originally from South Korea, many Lebanese automatically assume that I am one of the 40,000 domestic workers of Philippine origin in Lebanon, who are often treated with disrespect and even violence by their employers, but are at the same time looked upon as exotic. 
 
For example, a policeman asked me, “How much? $50?” in Arabic one evening on a Hamra street, while drivers sometimes follow me calling out, “Kamusta ka?!” – “How are you?” in Tagalog, the official language of the Philippines – followed by a string of graphic sexual comments. On more than one occasion, someone grabbed my behind, and once, I was pushed around at night by a young man in my Hamra neighborhood. I’ve lost count of how many times I have been called a sharmuta, or whore in Arabic, ostensibly simply for being an Asian woman walking around freely on the street.

And of course men shamelessly ogle me so often I’ve stopped arguing; I’ve learned to quickly cross the street if a man walking my way glares at me, because I know that as he passes by he might try whispering something dirty into my ear.
 
Men aren’t the only ones giving me grief here. I’ve often gotten a look from Lebanese women that says, “What is this Filipina doing without her ‘madame’?” Even before last summer’s no-maids-in-the-pool scandal, I would always feel uncomfortable on private beaches, where I would often see whole families relaxing on beach chairs in their swimsuits, while the maid would be fully clothed, sitting on the grass with the young children.

These incidents have made me reflect on the reasons behind the racism against women of color here. For one, Lebanon’s history is full of division and inability to accept the “other” – whether it has to do with religious differences or political ones – which has led to large-scale violence throughout the country’s history. If the Lebanese have such a hard time accepting each other, how could they embrace people of different nationalities and ethnicities, who are of a “lower” social class? (The situation is of course the opposite for white Westerners, especially men, who are often treated with great respect.) Furthermore, most women of color in Lebanon are usually here to do what is considered the "dirty" work Lebanese people don’t want to do, for minimal compensation. And finally, the patriarchal character of Lebanese society condones treating women in general as sexual objects, rather than as equal human beings.

In my case, my class privilege – meaning I have the means to live independently instead of working as a maid – has protected me from the worst kinds of degradation and racism. Many domestic workers feel depressed and isolated, and some have even committed suicide as a result. But still, I am often shaken up whenever someone calls out dirty words to me on the street or when I see a Filipina woman walking behind her employer with her head held down.

Sadly, these daily aggressions have made me suspicious of Lebanese, especially of Lebanese men, to the extent that I once studiously ignored a man who was calling out “Hello! Hello!” to me while I was throwing away the trash, only to find out later he was a delivery man at my local grocery store and was just trying to say hi.

Nevertheless, despite my experiences with racism and sexism in this country, I believe it has enabled me to understand from a unique perspective the complex contradictions that make Lebanon so fascinating. On a personal level, I have learned what it feels like to be discriminated against on the basis of things I cannot change – my gender and race – and the damage it can do. It has also brought me closer to people who feel the same way, including many Lebanese, and who want to do something about it.  

Related articles:

Suicidal circumstances

Raped by her boss

Foreign brides in Lebanon

The reality of harassment

Bookmark this article:
Digg  Facebook Google StumbleUpon StumbleUpon Delicious
Comments ( 20 )
Posted by
Ali Fakhry
July 14. 2010
Please Watch this Video, IndyACT launched yesterday its Anti-Racism Movement by conducting its first direct action, please watch the direct action on : http://ethiopiansuicides.blogspot.com/2010/07/swimming-pool-denies-entry-to-migrant.html
Posted by
..meets his maker
January 14. 2010
i agree with roula....
Posted by
roula
January 14. 2010
You may be right in all of your article but its a very easy and lame conclusion to say that lebanon is fascinating at the end of such an article
Posted by
Maria
January 13. 2010
Great article! but Lebanese or Western women face similar harassments, perhaps less frequently though because they are expected to have more social backup/support. As a Lebanese woman, I've quite a few times been harassed,especially when ending up alone in a Service & know the graphic & obscene words/displays men can harass you with. I find this to be mostly from men coming from socially and economically different backgrounds than me: when u look like u belong to different communities/societal circles, people can utter the worst stuff, because they know they won't ever see u again, which confirms the big "respecting others" problem here I agree with Walid: the only way to ensure that anyone has their rights, is that they stand up and fight for it themselves. We need more activists and solidarity within every community discriminated against in this country. We need more women standing their ground and saying "NO I will not be made inferior by your actions, which u WILL be accounted for
Posted by
mongrel..
January 13. 2010
it's interesting to read the comments of many Lebanese blaming it on Arabs and saying it is a common Arab thing. I assume they do not read or travel around much. directly directing us back to the Lebanese men aforementioned in the article.
Posted by
rasha
January 13. 2010
the saddest part of this article is its truth. thank you for speaking out.
Posted by
Mohamad Najem
January 13. 2010
So, we all agreed on that. We (Lebanese, other nationalities) all speak English and of course we are supporting your article. But there's not a lot of advocacy about this subject in Arabic. Specially in schools, police dpt, ... all over the country, and for the non English spoken Lebanese. Because Lebanon is not the small bubble from Hamra to Achrafieh. And not only the domestic workers are getting discrimination but all kind of female species, different sects, colors,...you name it. The solution is not as simple as the domestic workers should make some kind of revolution, but all the female species specially Lebanese women.
Posted by
Wael Hmaidan
January 13. 2010
It is clear that we cannot continue like this, and something has to be done. Unfortunately, as a person who has been supporting campaigns for domestic workers rights, all of these campaigns have been led by Lebanese. I believe the only way for domestic workers/Asians/others to achieve their right is for them to stand up and fight for it. African Americans and Black South Africans are the proof. Western women are the ones who made advances in securing their rights. The same thing applies for physically challenged individuals. Lebanese fighting for the rights of other ethnicity does not work. We need champions from within the other ethnicities, especially domestic workers. If such champions merge, IndyACT is ready to fully support their movement.
Posted by
Essam
January 12. 2010
The problem isn't just in Lebanon but all over the Arab World and such a problem will have to be addressed by education & enforcing the Law..without those people,the majority of families will struggle to cope with their home daily needs, they are here not by choice by the economical need, failing to pay them for few days have a huge impact on their families back home, a bit of respect and human rights will go a long way., their Embassies should take more active role in protecting their rights,..treat others like the way you like to be treated.
Posted by
Charles
January 12. 2010
Wow, Hayeon. I'm speechless, but filled with sadness and tears.
1 | 2 |
username or email
password